Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Wasp Stings: Reaction Symptoms and Treatment. Medically reviewed by Deborah Weatherspoon, Ph. Symptoms Anaphylaxis Treatment Vs. Symptoms of a wasp sting. Anaphylaxis following a wasp sting.
Treating wasp stings. Wasp sting vs. Wasp sting when pregnant. Wasp sting in toddlers. Complications of wasp stings. Read this next. What to Do for Yellow Jacket Stings. Medically reviewed by University of Illinois.
Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph. Can a Bee Sting Become Infected? Medically reviewed by Alana Biggers, M. First Aid for Bites and Stings. The 8 Best Remedies for Itching.
Bug Bites and Stings. Medically reviewed by Cameron White, M. Insect Sting Allergy Drugs. This statement is probably true to anyone who has ever been stung by these insects. All the more surprising is the fact that the sting of a hornet is up to 50 times less toxic than that of a bee. Nevertheless, the sting of the hornet hurts more anyway. The hornet is much larger and the diameter and length of its sting are larger.
In addition, the sting has no hooks and that is why the hornet can sting someone several times this also applies to wasps, but only the females have poison that causes pain. The bee has a smaller sting that does not penetrate so deep under the skin. But that does not mean that its stings are comfortable. What it does not have in size is balanced with the latest technologies ;-. On one hand, bee sting contains a lot of poison, which we can fortunately also use in a good way, for example to treat aching joints.
Individual components of the poison mutually increase the effect, they work in a so-called synergy, which quickly causes swelling and allergic reactions.
Furthermore, the bee sting has hooks so that it gets stuck in the skin and keeps pumping poison from a poison pouch into the wound several minutes after the attack. Unfortunately, the bee dies soon after its sting had been torn out. So, according to the intensity of the pain, the hornet wins, but a bee sting can also be painful. However, the effects of hornet stings are often overstated. There is a saying that seven stings of a hornet can kill a horse and three stings a man.
An exception is the extreme poison of the giant tangerine hornet, which fortunately lives only in Asia. Bee and wasp stings are common and painful. They are usually no more serious than this, but some people can develop a life-threatening illness. The most familiar sting is from honeybees, but some wasps and other insects can also sting.
Yellow jacket wasps are the most common cause of allergic reactions to insect stings in the United States. When a bee or wasp stings, the sac contracts, pumping venom into the tissue. The information below refers to bee stings, but it applies to stings caused by both bees and wasps. The symptoms, treatments, and dangers are the same. A bee sting is usually recognized by a sharp pain and a puncture wound or laceration in the skin.
The venom contained in a bee or wasp sting induces a local toxic reaction at the site of attack. Some stings may produce the following symptoms , referred to as a large local reaction:. However, some symptoms that develop after a bee sting signal a severe allergic reaction and need urgent medical attention.
Without treatment, anaphylactic shock may occur very quickly. This can be fatal. If any of these symptoms appear following a sting of any kind, emergency medical care is needed. Individuals who have experienced an allergic reaction to a sting in the past are more likely to have a reaction in the future.
This shot relaxes blood vessels and muscles, helping the body to deal with the response while medical help is called. Peptides and enzymes in the venom break down cell membranes , spilling cellular contents into the blood stream. When the cells in question are neurons , which serve the central nervous system, this breach causes the injured cell to send signals back to the brain.
We experience these signals in the form of pain. To make sure the pain keeps coming, other substances in the venom, such as norepinephrine , stop the flow of blood. This is why the pain of a wasp sting can last for several minutes, until the blood stream can carry the diluted venom away. Finally, hyaluronidase and MCDP mast cell degranulating peptide pave the way for the membrane-destroying elements in the venom to move onto other cells by melting through the connective tissue between them.
This spreading factor leads to the swelling and redness associated with most insect stings. Wasps and the War on Terror. Cite This!
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